See 公安 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōng'ānjú",
"word": "公安局"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kōan",
"ruby": [
[
"公安",
"こうあん"
]
],
"word": "公安"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gong'an",
"word": "공안(公安)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "公安",
"word": "công an"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kongʼaan",
"word": "កុងអាន"
},
{
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gungh'anh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "zh:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "公安機關",
"translation": "public security agency",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "公安机关",
"translation": "public security agency",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"roman": "gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "公安條例",
"translation": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"roman": "gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "公安条例",
"translation": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
80,
95
]
],
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581:",
"roman": "Xíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "刑罰之目的，在維持國權，保護公安。",
"translation": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
80,
95
]
],
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581:",
"roman": "Xíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "刑罚之目的，在维持国权，保护公安。",
"translation": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security, public safety; police (in mainland China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-noun-PIxQwVh4",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 47 1 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 4 26 11 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 2 28 10 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "zh:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 40 6 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security officer; police officer"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-noun-pqTwUpKe",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongan"
},
{
"roman": "gunʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gung^ˊ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Hubei, China",
"orig": "zh:Counties and county-level cities of Hubei, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hubei, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 1 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "zh:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 40 6 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-name-ROonaZVT",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Jingzhou",
"Jingzhou#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Guangxi, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Guangxi, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Guangxi, China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Guangxi, China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 1 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 60 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 4 26 11 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 2 28 10 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "zh:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 40 6 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi autonomous region, China)"
],
"id": "en-公安-zh-name-cv-gAqom",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Zhongshan",
"Zhongshan#English"
],
[
"Hezhou",
"Hezhou#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi autonomous region, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongan"
},
{
"roman": "gunʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gung^ˊ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (kōan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"public safety"
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-noun-nfOJDOj9",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 30 4 26 11 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 2 28 10 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police officers responsible for matters of national security and counter-intelligence."
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-noun-TnSod94E",
"links": [
[
"police officers",
"police officers"
],
[
"national security",
"national security"
],
[
"counter-intelligence",
"counter-intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーあん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (Kōan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 30 4 26 11 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 2 28 10 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 3 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 12 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 3 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 3 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 8 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "ja:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Public Security Bureau"
],
"id": "en-公安-ja-name-1ylG7zl9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーあん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공안",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공안"
},
"expansion": "公安 • (gong'an) (hangeul 공안)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "PRC police; public safety",
"word": "공안"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공안 (“PRC police; public safety”)"
],
"id": "en-公安-ko-noun-5~i8Vxi7",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공안",
"공안#Korean"
],
[
"PRC",
"PRC"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công an (“public security”)"
],
"id": "en-公安-vi-noun-kjUeDAhj",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công an",
"công an#Vietnamese:_公安"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 安",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Law enforcement",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōng'ānjú",
"word": "公安局"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kōan",
"ruby": [
[
"公安",
"こうあん"
]
],
"word": "公安"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gong'an",
"word": "공안(公安)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "公安",
"word": "công an"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kongʼaan",
"word": "កុងអាន"
},
{
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gungh'anh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "公安機關",
"translation": "public security agency",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "public security agency",
"roman": "gōng'ān jīguān",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "公安机关",
"translation": "public security agency",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"roman": "gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "公安條例",
"translation": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"roman": "gung¹ on¹ tiu⁴ lai⁶",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "公安条例",
"translation": "Public Order Ordinance (of Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
80,
95
]
],
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581:",
"roman": "Xíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "刑罰之目的，在維持國權，保護公安。",
"translation": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
43,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
80,
95
]
],
"english": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"ref": "1912 March 2, “大總統令內務司法兩部通飭所屬禁止刑訊文”, in 臨時政府公報, volume 27, page 581:",
"roman": "Xíngfá zhī mùde, zài wéichí guóquán, bǎohù gōng'ān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "刑罚之目的，在维持国权，保护公安。",
"translation": "The aim of punishment is to uphold the political power of the state and protect public security.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public security, public safety; police (in mainland China)"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"police",
"police"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public security officer; police officer"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongan"
},
{
"roman": "gunʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gung^ˊ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 安",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Law enforcement",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties and county-level cities of Hubei, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Jingzhou",
"Jingzhou#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gong'an (a county of Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Guangxi, China",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Guangxi, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi autonomous region, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gong'an",
"Gong'an#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Zhongshan",
"Zhongshan#English"
],
[
"Hezhou",
"Hezhou#English"
],
[
"Guangxi",
"Guangxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gong'an (a town in Zhongshan, Hezhou, Guangxi autonomous region, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-公安.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung¹-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gongan"
},
{
"roman": "gunʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гунъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gūng ōn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kûng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gung^ˊ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gung¹ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gŭng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kong-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gong¹ ang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kong ang"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ aŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "kon^平 oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kon-oe"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ø²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 安 read as あん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Law enforcement",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (kōan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"public safety"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"police officers responsible for matters of national security and counter-intelligence."
],
"links": [
[
"police officers",
"police officers"
],
[
"national security",
"national security"
],
[
"counter-intelligence",
"counter-intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーあん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 安 read as あん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Law enforcement",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公安",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"安",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうあん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)安(あん) • (Kōan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Public Security Bureau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーあん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'an",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공안",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "공안"
},
"expansion": "公安 • (gong'an) (hangeul 공안)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "PRC police; public safety",
"word": "공안"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공안 (“PRC police; public safety”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공안",
"공안#Korean"
],
[
"PRC",
"PRC"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "公安",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công an (“public security”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công an",
"công an#Vietnamese:_公安"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
]
}
],
"word": "公安"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公安 meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"公安"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "公安",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"公安"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "公安",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"公安"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "公安",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"公安"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "公安",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.